Perang Dayak — Dan Madura

The conflict was characterized by its extreme brutality. Traditional Dayak practices, including the use of the Mandau (traditional sword) and the ritual of "searching for heads," re-emerged as symbols of ethnic defense.

Pertemuan demi pertemuan adat digelar untuk merumuskan piagam perdamaian. Salah satu momen krusial adalah penandatanganan kesepakatan damai di Tumbang Anoi dan berbagai kota di Kalimantan Tengah. perang dayak dan madura

Madurese settlers were seen as highly industrious but aggressive competitors in local industries like logging, mining, and transport. Land Rights: The conflict was characterized by its extreme brutality